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Hormonal Setpoint Theory

Meaning

The Hormonal Setpoint Theory posits that the body attempts to maintain specific, genetically and environmentally influenced concentrations of various hormones, particularly those regulating body weight, metabolism, and energy expenditure. This theory suggests that the hypothalamus and peripheral feedback loops establish a baseline reference point for endocrine balance. Significant deviation from this setpoint triggers compensatory physiological responses to restore the established equilibrium.