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Hepatic Synthesis

Meaning

Hepatic Synthesis is the highly complex and essential set of anabolic biochemical reactions carried out by hepatocytes, the primary cells of the liver, to construct essential macromolecules from simpler precursors. The liver functions as the central metabolic hub, responsible for synthesizing crucial plasma proteins like albumin and coagulation factors, cholesterol, lipoproteins, and various hormonal binding globulins, including Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG). This extensive synthetic capacity is fundamental to maintaining systemic homeostasis, regulating nutrient distribution, and controlling the transport of hormones.