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Hematocrit Management

Meaning

Hematocrit management refers to the clinical strategy of monitoring and maintaining the hematocrit level—the percentage of blood volume occupied by red blood cells—within a safe and therapeutic range. This is particularly critical in patients undergoing testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), as exogenous testosterone can stimulate erythropoiesis, leading to polycythemia or excessively high hematocrit. Elevated levels increase blood viscosity, raising the risk of adverse cardiovascular events like thrombosis and stroke. Careful monitoring and intervention are essential for patient safety during hormone therapy.