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Hashimoto’s Disease

Meaning

An autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland, leading to chronic inflammation and gradual destruction of thyroid tissue. This progressive damage typically results in hypothyroidism, a state of insufficient thyroid hormone production, which profoundly impacts metabolism, energy levels, and overall hormonal balance. It represents the most common cause of hypothyroidism in iodine-sufficient regions.