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Gut Microbiota

Meaning

The Gut Microbiota refers to the complex, diverse community of microorganisms, including bacteria, archaea, and fungi, residing within the gastrointestinal tract, collectively termed the microbiome. This microbial ecosystem functions as a critical, dynamic organ that profoundly influences host physiology, extending its impact far beyond the digestive process. In the hormonal health space, the microbiota is a key regulator of the estrobolome, thyroid hormone activation, and the production of short-chain fatty acids that modulate systemic inflammation and insulin sensitivity.