Skip to main content

Gut Barrier Function

Meaning

Gut Barrier Function refers to the integrity and selective permeability of the intestinal lining, which acts as a crucial physical and immunological defense mechanism. This vital barrier is formed by a single layer of epithelial cells connected by complex tight junctions, regulating the passage of nutrients while preventing the entry of harmful microbes, toxins, and immunogenic particles into the systemic circulation. A robust gut barrier is essential for immune tolerance, preventing systemic inflammation, and maintaining optimal hormonal balance.