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Glomerular Filtration Rate

Meaning

The Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is a critical clinical metric used to precisely quantify the flow rate of fluid filtered from the blood through the glomeruli of the kidneys per unit of time. It is widely considered the best overall index of kidney function, reflecting the efficiency with which the kidneys clear metabolic waste products and excess fluid from the circulation. Maintaining a healthy GFR is absolutely crucial for overall fluid and electrolyte balance, which in turn profoundly supports hormonal clearance and systemic homeostasis.