The inherent physiological capacity of an organism to rapidly return to its optimal homeostatic set-point following exposure to physical, metabolic, or psychological stressors. This resilience is a measure of the robustness of regulatory systems, particularly the endocrine feedback loops. High functional resilience correlates with improved adaptation and reduced chronic disease risk.
Origin
Derived from engineering and ecological concepts, “resilience” describes the ability of a system to absorb disturbance while retaining its essential function. Applied clinically, it focuses on the speed and completeness of recovery post-challenge, such as intense exercise or acute infection. Hormonal health emphasizes the efficiency of the HPA axis recovery after activation.
Mechanism
The mechanism hinges on the efficiency of negative feedback regulation within the endocrine system, for example, the rapid downregulation of ACTH post-cortisol peak. Strong cellular repair mechanisms, supported by adequate growth hormone signaling, facilitate tissue recovery. Moreover, robust mitochondrial function ensures energy reserves are quickly replenished to support the metabolic cost of returning to baseline. This integrated responsiveness defines true resilience.
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