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Functional Connectivity

Meaning

Functional Connectivity describes the statistical temporal correlation of neuronal activity between spatially distinct regions of the brain, indicating that these areas are communicating or cooperating to execute specific cognitive, motor, or emotional processes. This concept is a cornerstone of modern neuroscientific inquiry, revealing the dynamic, flexible organization of the brain’s functional networks. Alterations in these connectivity patterns are frequently observed in response to hormonal fluctuations, the natural aging process, or various neurological disorders.