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Female Endocrine System

Meaning

The female endocrine system is the intricate network of glands and organs that produces and secretes hormones regulating reproduction, metabolism, growth, and mood specifically within the female physiology. This system is characterized by the rhythmic, cyclical interaction between the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and ovaries, known as the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian (HPO) axis. Proper function is essential for menarche, fertility, pregnancy, and the transition through menopause, ensuring systemic hormonal homeostasis.