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Facial Contours

Meaning

Facial contours refer to the three-dimensional structural definition and shape of the face, determined by the underlying skeletal structure, subcutaneous fat distribution, muscle mass, and skin elasticity. These features contribute significantly to perceived youthfulness, vitality, and gender-specific appearance. Hormonal changes, particularly the decline of estrogen and testosterone with age, directly influence the integrity of bone density, collagen production, and fat pad volume, thereby altering the contours over time. Maintaining youthful contours is a key aspect of aesthetic and longevity medicine.