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Epigenetics

Meaning

Epigenetics investigates the heritable modifications in gene expression that occur without any alteration to the underlying deoxyribonucleic acid sequence itself. In the context of wellness science, this field is crucial because environmental exposures, including diet and the hormonal milieu, can dynamically influence which specific genes are actively transcribed or permanently silenced. Understanding these modifications provides critical insight into long-term health trajectories and personalized risk profiles for disease. These processes represent the dynamic interface between genetic predisposition and environmental influence.