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Energy Conservation

Meaning

Energy Conservation, within the physiological and hormonal context, represents a homeostatic state characterized by a deliberate reduction in basal metabolic rate and non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT). This adaptive response is mediated by endocrine signals to prioritize survival and maintain energy balance when the body perceives a prolonged caloric deficit or chronic stress. It serves to limit total energy expenditure by slowing down non-essential bodily functions.