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Endocrine Physiology

Meaning

Endocrine Physiology is the scientific discipline dedicated to studying the function and regulation of the endocrine system, which comprises glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. This field meticulously examines how these chemical messengers are synthesized, transported, and how they exert their specific effects on target cells and organs throughout the body to maintain homeostasis. Understanding endocrine physiology is essential for diagnosing and managing conditions related to hormonal excess or deficiency, such as thyroid disorders or hypogonadism.