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Electrolyte Balance Monitoring

Meaning

Electrolyte Balance Monitoring is the clinical process of measuring and evaluating the concentrations of essential mineral ions, such as sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate, in the body’s fluids, particularly plasma. Maintaining precise electrolyte concentrations is fundamental for nerve and muscle function, fluid distribution, and acid-base homeostasis, all of which are closely regulated by the endocrine system. Clinicians use this monitoring to assess renal function, hydration status, and the systemic effects of various hormonal therapies.