Digestive integrity refers to the structural and functional soundness of the gastrointestinal tract, encompassing the mucosal barrier, the balanced gut microbiota, and efficient nutrient assimilation. This integrity is critical for preventing the translocation of toxins and pathogens into systemic circulation, thereby mitigating chronic inflammation and immune dysregulation. A robust digestive system directly influences hormonal health by affecting nutrient absorption and the clearance of metabolized hormones.
Origin
The term is a modern clinical construct, combining “digestive,” relating to the process of breaking down food, with “integrity,” derived from the Latin integritas, meaning wholeness or completeness. Its clinical relevance has escalated with the recognition of the gut-hormone axis and the profound impact of the microbiome on endocrine function and overall systemic wellness.
Mechanism
The mechanism centers on the tight junctions between enterocytes, which form a selective barrier, and the symbiotic relationship with the gut microbiota. Hormones and neurotransmitters, including serotonin and peptide YY, are synthesized in the gut, influencing motility and satiety. Dysbiosis or compromised barrier function can lead to systemic inflammation, impacting the liver’s ability to metabolize and clear hormones like estrogen, thereby contributing to hormonal imbalances.
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