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Dark Adaptation Science

Meaning

Dark Adaptation Science is the study of the physiological and molecular processes by which the visual system increases its sensitivity to light under conditions of low illumination, specifically focusing on the regeneration of photopigments and the resulting neuroendocrine response. This process is a critical component of circadian rhythm entrainment, as it is intrinsically linked to the detection of environmental darkness and the subsequent nocturnal melatonin production. It provides essential insight into how environmental light cues impact systemic hormonal physiology.