Skip to main content

CYP1B1 Genotypes

Meaning

CYP1B1 genotypes refer to the specific genetic variations, or polymorphisms, within the cytochrome P450 1B1 enzyme gene, which dictate an individual’s capacity to metabolize certain endogenous hormones and exogenous compounds. The CYP1B1 enzyme plays a significant role in the phase I hydroxylation of estrogens, primarily converting them into 4-hydroxyestrone, a metabolite associated with higher genotoxicity. Variations in this gene sequence directly influence the ratio of protective versus potentially harmful estrogen metabolites.