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Cortisol-Testosterone Relationship

Meaning

The Cortisol-Testosterone Relationship describes the reciprocal and often antagonistic interaction between the primary glucocorticoid, cortisol, and the major androgen, testosterone, within the endocrine system. This dynamic interplay is fundamental to anabolism and catabolism, directly influencing tissue repair, energy partitioning, and overall physiological resilience. Chronic elevations in circulating cortisol levels, often a response to prolonged stress, are clinically observed to correlate with a reduction in bioavailable testosterone. Understanding this hormonal balance is critical for optimizing metabolic health and managing stress-induced physiological changes.