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Cortisol Assessment

Meaning

Cortisol assessment is a clinical diagnostic procedure used to measure the concentration of the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol in various biological fluids, including blood, saliva, or urine, over a specific time frame. This evaluation is essential for determining the function of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis, which is central to the body’s stress response and metabolic regulation. The resulting profile helps diagnose conditions related to cortisol excess or deficiency and provides insight into chronic stress adaptation.