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Circadian Misalignment

Meaning

Circadian misalignment is a physiological state where the internal biological timing system, governed by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the hypothalamus, is desynchronized from external environmental cues, particularly the light-dark cycle. This disharmony disrupts the precise 24-hour rhythm of critical biological processes, including hormone secretion, metabolic rate, and gene expression. Clinically, it presents as a profound disruption to sleep quality, energy levels, and metabolic health. Correcting this misalignment is a foundational principle in optimizing hormonal and metabolic function.