What is the Origin of Chasteberry?

The term refers to the Vitex agnus-castus plant, native to the Mediterranean region and Asia. Its common name, "chasteberry" or "chaste tree," stems from its historical use in suppressing libido, especially in monastic settings. The plant's therapeutic use dates back to ancient Greek and Roman medicine for gynecological issues.

What is the Mechanism of Chasteberry?

The primary mechanism involves dopaminergic activity, specifically binding to D2 receptors in the pituitary gland. This action results in the inhibition of prolactin release, which is a key factor in certain cyclical breast pain and tenderness. Furthermore, its components may indirectly influence the progesterone-estrogen balance by modulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis.

Chasteberry ∞ Area

Chasteberry

Meaning

A botanical agent, derived from the fruit of Vitex agnus-castus, traditionally utilized in clinical practice to address imbalances within the female reproductive axis. It is frequently employed to manage symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Clinical application focuses on its modulatory effects on pituitary hormone secretion, particularly prolactin.