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Certificate of Analysis

Meaning

A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is a formal, legally significant document issued by a manufacturer’s quality control department or a third-party testing laboratory, confirming that a specific batch of a drug substance, excipient, or finished product meets its pre-established quality specifications. This certificate details the results of all required analytical tests, including those for potency, purity, identity, and absence of contaminants, providing objective evidence of product quality. In clinical practice, the CoA is an indispensable tool for ensuring the reliability and safety of pharmaceutical preparations, particularly those used in sensitive hormonal therapies.