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Cellular Metabolism

Meaning

Cellular metabolism encompasses the entire set of enzyme-catalyzed chemical reactions that occur within the cells of an organism, converting energy from nutrients into forms the cell can utilize for survival and function. This highly organized process involves both catabolism, the breakdown of molecules to release energy, and anabolism, the synthesis of complex compounds necessary for growth and repair. Efficient cellular metabolism is inextricably linked to hormonal health, as hormones like thyroid and insulin directly regulate the rate and direction of these energy transformations.