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Cellular Energy Metabolism

Meaning

Cellular energy metabolism describes the intricate network of biochemical reactions within cells responsible for converting nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the universal energy currency of life. This process is intimately regulated by the endocrine system, particularly thyroid hormones and insulin, which dictate substrate utilization rates. Dysregulation in this core function is central to many chronic health conditions. Understanding this metabolism is key to optimizing cellular vitality.