Skip to main content

Cell Membrane Fluidity

Meaning

Cell membrane fluidity is a critical biophysical property describing the viscosity and mobility of the lipid bilayer and its embedded components within the cell membrane. This characteristic is not static but dynamically regulated, influencing the lateral movement of proteins and lipids necessary for cellular function. Maintaining appropriate fluidity is essential for processes like receptor signaling, membrane transport, and cell division. A decrease in fluidity can impede receptor function, while excessive fluidity can compromise membrane integrity.