Biomarker Validation Science is the rigorous, systematic process used to confirm that a candidate molecular indicator accurately and reliably measures a specific physiological or pathological state within a defined population. In hormonal health, this confirms the utility of a blood test or other measure for clinical decision-making.
Origin
This field stems from the convergence of analytical chemistry, clinical epidemiology, and endocrinology, requiring standardized methodologies for establishing analytical and clinical validity. The term emphasizes the scientific necessity of proving utility before adoption into standard practice.
Mechanism
Validation operates through establishing sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and correlation with established clinical endpoints. For hormonal biomarkers, this includes demonstrating that changes in the marker reflect true underlying endocrine function or response to therapy, rather than assay variability.
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