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Biological Surveillance

Meaning

Biological Surveillance is the comprehensive, ongoing process by which the body’s interconnected systems, particularly the immune and endocrine systems, monitor the internal and external environment for threats and deviations from homeostasis. This includes the detection of cellular damage, pathogens, and hormonal imbalances, triggering appropriate adaptive responses. A robust surveillance system is crucial for disease prevention, tissue repair, and maintaining the physiological stability necessary for optimal health and longevity.