A theoretical or clinically targeted intervention aimed at reversing or significantly slowing the measurable aspects of biological aging, effectively setting the organism’s intrinsic biological clock back to a younger, more vigorous state. This goal moves beyond simply managing chronological age and focuses on improving cellular and systemic functional capacity. The objective is to restore youthful homeostatic robustness and reduce all-cause mortality risk.
Origin
This term is a conceptual framework within the burgeoning field of longevity science and biogerontology, often referencing measurable epigenetic clocks like the Horvath or Hannum clocks. The concept is driven by the observation that biological age can diverge significantly from chronological age.
Mechanism
A true chronometer reset would involve complex epigenetic reprogramming, likely targeting DNA methylation patterns that correlate with age. It also entails restoring youthful mitochondrial function, enhancing cellular senescence clearance, and re-establishing optimal pulsatile secretion of key pituitary hormones like Growth Hormone (GH) and its downstream mediator, IGF-1, which are critical for tissue repair and maintenance.
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