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Bioenergetics and Fertility

Meaning

Bioenergetics and Fertility describes the critical relationship between cellular energy generation and the maintenance of optimal reproductive function in both males and females. Fertility processes, including gametogenesis, fertilization, and implantation, are highly energy-intensive, requiring efficient mitochondrial function and adequate Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) production. Clinically, deficits in bioenergetic capacity are directly correlated with reduced oocyte quality, sperm motility issues, and overall poor reproductive outcomes. Therefore, cellular energy status is a fundamental determinant of reproductive competence.