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B Lymphocytes

Meaning

B Lymphocytes, also known as B cells, are a crucial component of the adaptive immune system responsible for humoral immunity. Their primary function is the production of antibodies, which are specialized proteins that neutralize pathogens or mark them for destruction by other immune cells. In hormonal health, B cells can become dysregulated, producing autoantibodies that attack endocrine glands, a process central to autoimmune endocrinopathies. These cells are essential for establishing long-term immunological memory following an infection or vaccination. Their proper function is integral to maintaining systemic health and preventing chronic inflammatory conditions.