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Athletic Recovery

Meaning

The complex physiological process that restores homeostasis and adaptive capacity in an athlete following physical exertion, encompassing the repair of damaged tissues and replenishment of energy substrates. Effective athletic recovery is a multi-systemic event involving the musculoskeletal, nervous, and endocrine systems. Optimal hormonal balance, particularly the cortisol-to-testosterone ratio, is crucial for mitigating exercise-induced catabolism and promoting anabolic adaptation. It is the critical period where training stimulus translates into performance gain and resilience.