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Artificial Light at Night

Meaning

Artificial Light at Night (ALAN) refers to any form of non-natural, human-made illumination experienced during the biological night period, primarily from sources like streetlights, electronic screens, and indoor lighting. This exposure disrupts the body’s natural perception of the dark cycle, which is a fundamental environmental cue for human physiology. The clinical significance in hormonal health lies in its potent suppressive effect on nocturnal hormone secretion. This pervasive environmental factor is increasingly recognized as a chronodisruptor impacting metabolic and endocrine function.