Anti-senescence cognition describes a therapeutic and physiological state where interventions actively counteract the age-related decline in cognitive function by targeting cellular senescence within the central nervous system. This approach aims to preserve and enhance mental acuity by mitigating the accumulation of senescent cells, which contribute to neuroinflammation and tissue dysfunction. It represents a longevity-focused strategy for maintaining youthful brain performance.
Origin
This term draws its foundation from the convergence of gerontology, cellular biology, and neuroendocrinology, focusing on the hallmarks of aging. Cellular senescence, a state of irreversible growth arrest, has been identified as a driver of age-related diseases, including cognitive impairment. Applying an “anti-senescence” principle to cognition is a modern extension of longevity science into neurological health.
Mechanism
The mechanism of anti-senescence cognition involves the selective elimination or functional modulation of senescent glial cells and neurons, often through senolytic or senomorphic agents. By reducing the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which includes pro-inflammatory cytokines, the neuroinflammatory burden is lowered. This cellular clearing promotes a healthier microenvironment, supporting neurogenesis, synaptic maintenance, and the overall structural integrity necessary for robust cognitive function.
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