A clinical technique employing specific wavelengths of light, particularly red and near-infrared, to stimulate cellular activity, thereby promoting tissue regeneration and mitigating age-related decline. While often associated with dermatological benefits like enhanced collagen production, its systemic application can positively influence mitochondrial health and modulate inflammatory signaling. This biophysical approach offers a non-pharmacological pathway to support longevity and tissue vitality.
Origin
The practice originates from the therapeutic use of light in wound healing, later expanding into cosmetic and anti-aging applications based on discoveries in cellular biology. The etymology combines “Anti-Aging,” referring to the longevity goal, with “Phototherapy,” denoting treatment via light. Modern understanding links it to photobiomodulation, a recognized physiological phenomenon.
Mechanism
Light photons are absorbed by chromophores within the cell, primarily cytochrome c oxidase in the mitochondria. This absorption enhances ATP production, reduces oxidative stress, and increases cellular signaling molecules like nitric oxide. The resulting boost in cellular energy and reduction in inflammation supports tissue repair, improves circulation, and indirectly aids in maintaining the hormonal milieu by reducing the chronic stress burden.
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