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Antagonist Muscle Inhibition

Meaning

This is the neurological process where the muscle opposing the primary mover, or agonist, is simultaneously relaxed to allow for efficient movement. Reciprocal inhibition prevents co-contraction of opposing muscle groups, ensuring smooth and unimpeded joint action. Clinically, proper antagonist inhibition is vital for achieving full range of motion and preventing unnecessary energy expenditure or injury during dynamic tasks. Inefficient inhibition can limit force output and signal a need for neurological refinement.