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Amygdala-Prefrontal Cortex Connectivity

Meaning

This term refers to the functional and structural communication pathways linking the amygdala, a key brain region for processing emotions like fear and stress, with the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which governs executive functions, emotional regulation, and rational decision-making. The strength and efficiency of this neural circuit are crucial for balanced emotional and cognitive health. Dysregulation in this connectivity is often implicated in mood disorders and chronic stress responses, which are closely intertwined with hormonal fluctuations.