Somatopause refers to the progressive decline in Growth Hormone (GH) and Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) secretion that occurs with advancing age. Age-Related Somatopause Mitigation is the clinical strategy focused on counteracting this somatotropic axis deterioration. This intervention aims to restore the physiological levels and pulsatile release patterns of these anabolic hormones toward a youthful state. Successfully mitigating somatopause supports the maintenance of lean body mass, bone density, and metabolic function, which typically diminish as a person ages.
Origin
The term is a compound of the clinical phenomenon, somatopause, derived from somato- (body) and pause (cessation), and the therapeutic goal, mitigation, which means lessening the severity. Its clinical context originates from endocrinology and gerontology research observing the age-dependent decline of the somatotropic axis. The concept is central to anti-aging medicine and hormonal optimization practices aimed at enhancing healthspan.
Mechanism
Mitigation strategies typically involve lifestyle interventions, specific secretagogues, or in some clinical contexts, exogenous hormone replacement therapy. These approaches work by stimulating the pituitary gland to increase the amplitude and frequency of GH pulses. Enhanced GH release subsequently drives hepatic IGF-1 synthesis, which mediates many of the anabolic and metabolic effects. This restoration of the GH/IGF-1 axis helps to regulate body composition and supports tissue repair mechanisms throughout the body.
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