Age-Related Fat Storage is the physiological phenomenon describing the progressive and often characteristic redistribution and increase of adipose tissue that occurs as an individual advances in age. This change typically involves a distinct shift from subcutaneous fat to a preferential accumulation of visceral fat, which is located deep within the abdominal cavity. It is a key factor in metabolic health decline, often correlating with increased insulin resistance and chronic systemic inflammation.
Origin
This clinical concept stems from observations in human physiology and endocrinology regarding the decline of anabolic hormones, such as sex steroids and growth hormone, which is a natural consequence of advancing age. The term synthesizes the impact of chronological aging with the body’s altered lipid metabolism and adipocyte function. It highlights a common and significant clinical challenge in metabolic medicine and longevity research.
Mechanism
The mechanism is fundamentally multi-factorial, driven significantly by declining levels of key anabolic hormones, including testosterone, estrogen, and growth hormone, which normally promote lean muscle mass and peripheral fat utilization. A simultaneous reduction in basal metabolic rate and often decreased physical activity also contribute to a sustained positive energy balance. The resulting increase in metabolically active visceral adipose tissue secretes inflammatory adipokines, which exacerbate systemic metabolic dysfunction and increase cardiometabolic risk.
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