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Adrenal Axis Regulation

Meaning

Adrenal Axis Regulation describes the intricate control mechanisms governing the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis, which is central to the body’s stress response and metabolic homeostasis. This regulatory system dictates the precise secretion patterns of glucocorticoids, such as cortisol, and mineralocorticoids from the adrenal cortex. Proper regulation is vital for maintaining blood pressure, managing inflammation, and ensuring appropriate energy utilization. Dysfunction within this axis is clinically recognized as a contributor to various endocrine disorders and chronic health challenges.