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Adrenal Adenoma

Meaning

An Adrenal Adenoma is a non-cancerous, benign tumor originating from the cortex of the adrenal gland, a crucial endocrine organ situated atop the kidneys. These growths are frequently discovered incidentally during imaging for unrelated conditions, leading to the clinical designation of an adrenal incidentaloma. While many adenomas are non-functional, meaning they do not autonomously secrete excess hormones, others can be functional and contribute to hormonal imbalances like Cushing’s syndrome or primary aldosteronism. Precise endocrinological evaluation is required to determine the functional status and clinical significance of any identified adrenal adenoma.