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Adolescent Brain Development

Meaning

Adolescent Brain Development describes the complex, protracted period of neurobiological maturation extending from the onset of puberty into the mid-twenties, profoundly influenced by hormonal changes. This critical phase involves extensive reorganization of neural circuits, marked by synaptic pruning and myelination, particularly within the prefrontal cortex and limbic system. The dynamic process is fundamental to the emergence of adult executive function, emotional regulation, and social cognition.