The physiological regulation of where adipose tissue (fat) is preferentially stored within the body, distinguishing between metabolically benign subcutaneous depots and pathologically significant visceral fat. This distribution is a critical determinant of cardiometabolic risk and overall endocrine health. Optimal partitioning is therefore a key clinical target in metabolic wellness.
Origin
This concept originates from foundational studies in metabolism and endocrinology that established the differential health impacts of various fat storage locations. The term is a descriptive clinical phrase that encapsulates the body’s non-uniform approach to energy storage. It formalizes the understanding that the location of adiposity is often more crucial than the total fat mass.
Mechanism
Key hormones, including insulin, cortisol, and sex steroids, exert site-specific control over this process by modulating the activity of local lipogenic and lipolytic enzymes. Elevated or dysregulated cortisol levels frequently promote central, visceral fat accumulation due to increased adipocyte sensitivity in this region. Effective control requires balancing these endocrine signals to favor healthier, subcutaneous fat deposition patterns.
We use cookies to personalize content and marketing, and to analyze our traffic. This helps us maintain the quality of our free resources. manage your preferences below.
Detailed Cookie Preferences
This helps support our free resources through personalized marketing efforts and promotions.
Analytics cookies help us understand how visitors interact with our website, improving user experience and website performance.
Personalization cookies enable us to customize the content and features of our site based on your interactions, offering a more tailored experience.