Clinical state where circulating levels of the adipokine Adiponectin are significantly increased above established reference ranges. This elevation often reflects improved insulin sensitivity and reduced systemic inflammation, key markers in metabolic health assessment. We view this as a favorable physiological adaptation, distinct from baseline readings.
Origin
Derived from the adipocyte-secreted protein Adiponectin, which plays a crucial role in regulating glucose levels and fatty acid breakdown. The term ‘elevation’ simply denotes a measurable increase in its systemic concentration within the human endocrine system.
Mechanism
Increased Adiponectin levels generally result from enhanced adipocyte function or reduced clearance, leading to augmented signaling through its cognate receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2. This signaling cascade promotes increased fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver tissues. Furthermore, elevated Adiponectin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting NF-kB pathways, thereby supporting overall metabolic homeostasis.
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