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Acute Stress Conditioning

Meaning

A physiological and psychological process where brief, controlled exposure to stressors is intentionally used to enhance the body’s adaptive capacity. This strategic exposure strengthens the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and improves subsequent stressor response efficiency. The goal is to modulate hormonal release, such as cortisol and catecholamines, leading to a more robust and regulated allostatic balance. This conditioning differs fundamentally from chronic stress, promoting resilience rather than exhaustion.